Rentals
in Kyrenia
It is not possible
to say when first inhabitants of the island lived, but it is believed
possible that as long ago as 8.500 B.C. there were settlements on
the island.
The island has
had many names, but the name we use now is believed to have come
from the word copper of which there was, and possibly still is,
an abundance of on the island. An alternative theory is that its
name comes from the word Kypros (the Greek for henna) of which there
was also abundance. No one knows for sure.
The island has
had a troubled history. The abundance of copper, timber, and the
strategic location between East and West resulted in repeated invasions,
changes of rulers, and strife for the inhabitants.
Before the annexation
to Rome in 58 B.C. Phoenicians, Archaeans, Assyrians, Egyptians,
Persians, and Greeks colonized the island.
In 43 A.D. Christianity
came to the island and in 330 A.D. the island became part of the
Eastern Roman or Byzantine Empire. And so it remained until 1191
when Richard the Lionheart, on his way to the Holy Land to fight
the 3rd Crusade, conquered the island. A year later Richard sold
the island to the Knights Templar for 100,000 Byzants. The Knights
Templar, unable to exploit the island satisfactorily, then returned
the island to Richard who sold it to the French nobleman Guy de
Lusignan...
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